Title :
An audio watermarking method for music having sparse representation
Author :
Murata, Hidekazu ; Ogihara, Akio ; Hayashi, Shin´ichiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Eng., Chukyo Univ., Toyota, Japan
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a new watermarking method based on modification of sound pressure level between microphones. We focus on two characteristics of sound source. One is location of a dominant sound source will be maintained even if signal processing like MP3 compression is performed. Two is deterioration of sound quality is imperceptible even if location of a dominant sound source is modified slightly. By using these characteristics, it is confirmed that we can embed the watermark information with high sound quality and high robustness to MP3 compression. Moreover, we confirm the validity of proposed method using music data having sparse representation.
Keywords :
audio watermarking; microphones; music; MP3 compression; audio watermarking method; microphone; music data; signal processing; sound pressure level; sound quality; sound source; sparse representation; Bit error rate; Digital audio players; Equations; Microphones; Robustness; Sparse matrices; Watermarking;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Signal Processing and Communications Systems (ISPACS), 2013 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Naha
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-6360-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISPACS.2013.6704521