Title :
MTF based Kalman filtering with linear prediction for power envelope restoration
Author :
Yang Liu ; Unoki, Masashi
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Inf. Sci., Japan Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Nomi, Japan
Abstract :
A method based on modulation transfer function (MTF) has been developed to restore the power envelope of noisy reverberant speech. Its advantage is that it can simultaneously suppress the effect of noise and reverberation by restoring the smeared MTF without measuring room impulse responses. The proposed method has power envelope subtraction and power envelope dereverberation. The power envelope subtraction can only reduce the mean value of the noise power envelope while the fluctuations still remain, which greatly affects the dereverberation process. We proposed MTF based Kalman filtering with linear prediction with/without a training phase to remove the fluctuations of the noise power envelope. Objective experiments were conducted in various noisy reverberant environments to evaluate how well the proposed methods and a previous method improve signal to error ratio (SER) and Correlation between restored power envelopes. Results show that both proposed methods improve SER and Correlation more than the previous one.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; optical transfer function; prediction theory; reverberation; signal denoising; signal restoration; speech enhancement; MTF based Kalman filtering; SER; correlation; fluctuations; linear prediction; modulation transfer function; noise power envelope; noisy reverberant speech; power envelope dereverberation; power envelope restoration; power envelope subtraction; signal to error ratio; training phase; Frequency modulation; Kalman filters; Mathematical model; Noise measurement; Signal to noise ratio;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Signal Processing and Communications Systems (ISPACS), 2013 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Naha
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-6360-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISPACS.2013.6704546