Title :
Acquiring visual servoing reaching and grasping skills using neural reinforcement learning
Author :
Lampe, Thomas ; Riedmiller, Martin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Albert-Ludwigs-Univ. of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
Abstract :
In this work we present a reinforcement learning system for autonomous reaching and grasping using visual servoing with a robotic arm. Control is realized in a visual feedback control loop, making it both reactive and robust to noise. The controller is learned from scratch by success or failure without adding information about the task´s solution. All of the system´s major components are implemented as neural networks. The system is applied to solving a combined reaching and grasping task involving uncertainty directly on a real robotic platform. Its main parts and the conditions for their successful interoperation are described. It will be shown that even with minimal prior knowledge, the system can learn in a short amount of time to reliably perform its task. Furthermore, we describe the control system´s ability to react to changes and errors.
Keywords :
control engineering computing; feedback; learning (artificial intelligence); neurocontrollers; robot vision; visual servoing; grasping skills; neural networks; neural reinforcement learning; robotic arm; visual feedback control loop; visual servoing reaching skills; Actuators; Cameras; Grasping; Learning (artificial intelligence); Robot vision systems; Training;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks (IJCNN), The 2013 International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dallas, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-6128-6
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.2013.6707053