Title :
Design and Development of a Sensorized Wireless Toy for Measuring Infants´ Manual Actions
Author :
Serio, S.M. ; Cecchi, F. ; Assaf, T. ; Laschi, Cecilia ; Dario, P.
Author_Institution :
BioRobotics Inst., Scuola Superiore Sant´Anna, Pontedera, Italy
Abstract :
The development of grasping is an important milestone that infants encounter during the first months of life. Novel approaches for measuring infants´ manual actions are based on sensorized platform usable in natural settings, such as instrumented wireless toys that could be exploited for diagnosis and rehabilitation purposes. A new sensorized wireless toy has been designed and developed with embedded pressure sensors and audio-visual feedback. The fulfillment of clinical specifications has been proved through mechanical and electrical characterization. Infants showed a good grade of acceptance to such kind of tools, as confirmed by the results of preliminary tests that involved nine healthy infants: the dimensions fulfill infants´ anthropometrics, the device is robust and safe, the acquired signals are in the expected range and the wireless communication is stable. Although achieved only through preliminary tests, such results confirm the hypothesis that this typology of instrumented toys could be useful for quantitative monitoring and measuring infants´ motor development and ready to be evaluated for assessing motor skills through appropriate clinical trials.
Keywords :
anthropometry; audio-visual systems; biomechanics; biomedical measurement; medical signal detection; paediatrics; patient diagnosis; patient monitoring; patient rehabilitation; pressure sensors; wireless sensor networks; acquired signal; audio-visual feedback; electrical characterization; embedded pressure sensors; grasping; infant anthropometrics; infant diagnosis; infant manual action measurement; infant motor development measurement; instrumented wireless toys; mechanical characterization; motor skill assessment; natural setting; quantitative monitoring; rehabilitation purposes; sensorized wireless toy; wireless communication; Force measurement; infants; signal analysis; wireless communication; Actigraphy; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Infant; Male; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Movement; Play and Playthings; Transducers; Wireless Technology;
Journal_Title :
Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNSRE.2013.2255066