Title :
Field- and Current-Induced Domain Wall Motion in Tb/Co Multilayers in the Presence of Spin-Orbit Coupling-Induced Torques
Author :
Bang Do ; Awano, Hiromitsu
Author_Institution :
Toyota Technol. Inst., Nagoya, Japan
Abstract :
We have studied the field- and current-induced domain wall (DW) motion in perpendicularly magnetized Tb/Co multilayer wires with asymmetric interface structures. We found that both up/down and down/up walls of a domain move at the same velocity. In the current-induced case, the DWs were moved along the current flow, not electron flow. This can be attributed to spin-orbit torques induced by structural inversion asymmetry (SIA). In addition, the DW velocity was changed by inserting ultrathin Pt interlayers into the wire stack. These results suggest that the SIA of the wire is tunable by changing layered structures.
Keywords :
cobalt; magnetic domain walls; magnetic multilayers; platinum; spin-orbit interactions; terbium; velocity; Tb-Co-Pt; asymmetric interface structures; current flow; current-induced domain wall motion; electron flow; field-induced domain wall motion; multilayers; perpendicular magnetization; spin-orbit coupling-induced torques; structural inversion asymmetry; ultrathin interlayers; velocity; Current density; Magnetic domain walls; Magnetic domains; Magnetic multilayers; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Wires; Domain wall (DW) motion; Tb-Co; spin-orbit coupling (SoC); spin-orbit torque (SOT);
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2014.2328654