Title :
Towards Robotic Semantic Segmentation of Supporting Surfaces
Author :
Sen Wang ; Xinxin Zuo ; Weiwei Yu ; Runxiao Wang ; Madani, Kurosh
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mechatron. Eng., Northwestern Polytech. Univ., Xi´an, China
Abstract :
Perceiving the geometry of environmental structures surrounding is a crucial prerequisite for robotic understand the indoor environments autonomously. A new framework for parsing RGB-D images aimed at supporting surfaces segmentation is proposed. First, the surface normal is extracted from depth information using PCA and normal clusters with 3D mean shift clustering. Then the main planes such as floor, wall will be detected with gravity vector estimation. Finally supporting surface and its corresponding objects are segmented using graph optimization with energy functions. The approach can offer a robotic semantic segmentation for better understanding the indoor environment. The experiment results based on Berkeley 3D Object Dataset demonstrate that our framework works well on indoor RGB-D cluttered scenes.
Keywords :
feature extraction; geometry; graph theory; image colour analysis; image segmentation; indoor navigation; mobile robots; optimisation; pattern clustering; principal component analysis; robot vision; 3D mean shift clustering; Berkeley 3D object dataset; PCA; RGB-D image parsing; depth information; energy functions; environmental structure geometry; graph optimization; gravity vector estimation; indoor RGB-D cluttered scenes; indoor environments; normal clusters; object segmentation; robotic semantic segmentation; surface normal extraction; surface segmentation; Computer vision; Gravity; Image segmentation; Object segmentation; Optimization; Three-dimensional displays; Vectors; 3D mean shift; graph optimization; robotic understading; supporting surface; surface normal;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT), 2015 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Ghaziabad
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-6022-4
DOI :
10.1109/CICT.2015.89