Title :
Optimization of sitting posture classification based on user identification
Author :
Ribeiro, Bruno ; Pereira, Hugo ; Almeida, Rui ; Ferreira, Adelaide ; Martins, Leonardo ; Quaresma, Claudia ; Vieira, Pedro
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fis., Univ. Nova de Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal
Abstract :
In a precursory work, an intelligent sensing chair prototype was developed to classify 12 standardized sitting postures using 8 pneumatic bladders (4 in the chair´s seat and 4 in the backrest) connected to piezoelectric sensors to measure inner pressure. A Classification of around 80% was obtained using Neural Networks. This work aims to demonstrate how algorithmic optimization can be applied to a newly developed prototype to improve posture classification performance. The aforementioned optimization is based on the split of users by sex and use two different previously trained Neural Networks (one for Male and the other for Female). Results showed that the best neural network parameters had an overall classification 89.0% (from the 92.1% for Female Classification and 85.8% for Male, which translates into an overall optimization of around 8%). Automatic separation of these sets was achieved with Decision Trees with an overall classification optimization of 87.1%.
Keywords :
decision trees; gait analysis; intelligent sensors; medical signal processing; neural nets; optimisation; piezoelectric devices; pressure measurement; algorithmic optimization; backrest; chair seat; decision trees; inner pressure; intelligent sensing chair prototype; neural network parameters; overall classification optimization; piezoelectric sensors; pneumatic bladders; posture classification performance; sitting posture classification optimization; standardized sitting postures; user identification; Biological neural networks; Bladder; Classification algorithms; Neurons; Optimization; Prototypes; Sensors; Machine Learning; Sensory Intelligent Chair; Sitting Posture Classification;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering (ENBENG), 2015 IEEE 4th Portuguese Meeting on
Conference_Location :
Porto
DOI :
10.1109/ENBENG.2015.7088853