Title :
Next generation sliceable bandwidth variable transponders
Author :
Sambo, Nicola ; Castoldi, Piero ; D´Errico, Antonio ; Riccardi, Emilio ; Pagano, Annachiara ; Moreolo, Michela Svaluto ; Fabrega, Josep M. ; Rafique, Danish ; Napoli, Antonio ; Frigerio, Silvano ; Salas, Emilio Hugues ; Zervas, Georgios ; Nolle, Markus ;
Abstract :
This article reports the work on next generation transponders for optical networks carried out within the last few years. A general architecture supporting super-channels (i.e., optical connections composed of several adjacent subcarriers) and sliceability (i.e., subcarriers grouped in a number of independent super-channels with different destinations) is presented. Several transponder implementations supporting different transmission techniques are considered, highlighting advantages, economics, and complexity. Discussions include electronics, optical components, integration, and programmability. Application use cases are reported.
Keywords :
multiplexing; next generation networks; optical communication; optical elements; transponders; next generation transponders; optical components; optical connections; optical networks; sliceable bandwidth variable transponders; transmission techniques; Adaptive optics; Flexible printed circuits; Next generation networking; OFDM; Optical distortion; Optical filters; Optical modulation; Optical polarization;
Journal_Title :
Communications Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MCOM.2015.7045405