Title :
1/f noise of quartz resonators: Measurements, modelization and comparison studies
Author :
Fabrice, Sthal ; Michel, Devel ; Joel, Imbaud ; Roger, Bourquin ; Ahmed, Bakir ; Cedric, Vuillemin ; Santunu, Ghosh ; Philippe, Abbe ; David, Vernier ; Gilles, Cibiel
Author_Institution :
FEMTO-ST Inst., UTBM, Besancon, France
Abstract :
In this paper, the description of the resonator realization and the topology of the resonator prototype is exposed. Phase noise measurements of a hundred of resonators are given. The noise results are discussed according to the position of the resonators inside the crystal block and physical analysis of the crystal (dislocation). The results are also compared according to their Q-factors measured at room temperature and at low temperature. Theoretically, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem is used in order to put numerical constraints on a model of 1/f noise caused by an internal (or structural) dissipation proportional to the amplitude and not to the speed. The order of magnitude of the noise is then discussed.
Keywords :
1/f noise; Q-factor; crystal resonators; phase noise; 1/f noise; Q-factors; dislocation; fluctuation-dissipation theorem; internal dissipation; phase noise measurements; quartz resonators; temperature 293 K to 298 K; Crystals; Noise; Noise measurement; Q-factor; Resonant frequency; Temperature measurement; Thermal stability; 1/f noise; quartz; resonator;
Conference_Titel :
Frequency Control Symposium & the European Frequency and Time Forum (FCS), 2015 Joint Conference of the IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-8865-5
DOI :
10.1109/FCS.2015.7138813