Title :
Efficient RGB-D object categorization using cascaded ensembles of randomized decision trees
Author :
Asif, Umar ; Bennamoun, Mohammed ; Sohel, Ferdous
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia
Abstract :
This paper presents an efficient framework for the categorization of objects in real-world scenes (captured with an RGB-D sensor). The proposed framework uses ensembles of randomized decision trees in a hierarchical cascaded architecture to compute consistent object-class inferences of unseen objects. Specifically, the proposed framework computes object-class probabilities at three levels of an image hierarchy (i.e., pixel-, surfel-, and object-levels) using Random Forest classifiers. Next, these probabilities are fused together to compute a cumulative probabilistic output which is used to infer object categories. This fusion results in an improved object categorization performance compared with the state-of-the-art methods.
Keywords :
image classification; image colour analysis; image fusion; inference mechanisms; statistical analysis; RGB-D object categorization; cumulative probabilistic output; hierarchical cascaded architecture; image fusion; image hierarchy; object-class inference; object-class probability; random forest classifiers; red-green-blue-depth; Decision trees; Feature extraction; Histograms; Image color analysis; Probabilistic logic; Three-dimensional displays; Training;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2015 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139358