Title :
Using deconvolution to determine the sphincter strength distribution around the urethra
Author :
Klunder, Mario ; Feuer, Ronny ; Sawodny, Oliver ; Ederer, Michael
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Syst. Dynamics, Univ. of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany
Abstract :
Urethral Pressure Profilometry (UPP) is a tool in the diagnosis of urinary incontinence. The pressure profile along the urethra is measured by a special catheter in order to assess the contraction strength of the sphincter muscle. However, the diagnostic value of pressure profilometry is limited. We seek to increase the diagnostic value by providing a detailed spatial reconstruction of the pressure profile on the outside surface of the urethra. We use deconvolution in order to solve the inverse problem of determining the pressure distribution on the outside of a tube from measured data on the inside. Therefore, we propose a parametric Point-Spread-Function (PSF) and optimize its parameters using a Finite-Element (FE) model. Simulation results verifying accuracy and robustness of this method conclude this work.
Keywords :
biological organs; biomedical measurement; catheters; deconvolution; finite element analysis; medical signal processing; muscle; patient diagnosis; pressure measurement; signal reconstruction; deconvolution; finite element model; parametric PSF; point-spread-function; pressure distribution; pressure profile reconstruction; special catheter; sphincter muscle contraction strength; sphincter strength distribution; urethra surface; urethral pressure profilometry; urinary incontinence diagnosis; Accuracy; Catheters; Deconvolution; Electron tubes; Noise; Pressure measurement; Sensors; Biomedical Signal Processing; Deconvolution; Inverse Problems;
Conference_Titel :
Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA), 2015 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Turin
DOI :
10.1109/MeMeA.2015.7145163