Title :
VMM1—An ASIC for Micropattern Detectors
Author :
De Geronimo, G. ; Fried, J. ; Shaorui Li ; Metcalfe, J. ; Nambiar, N. ; Vernon, E. ; Polychronakos, V.
Author_Institution :
Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Upton, NY, USA
Abstract :
We present VMM1, the first prototype of a family of front-end ASICs designed for the ATLAS muon upgrade. The ASIC will operate with MICROMEGAS and TGC detectors, providing charge and timing measurements along with other features including sub-hysteresis discrimination, address of the first event in real time, and digital output per channel for Time-over-Threshold measurements. The shaper, designed via the concept of Delayed Dissipative Feedback (DDF), supports analog dynamic ranges in excess of 10 thinspace000. With a capacitance of 200 pF and a nominal peaking time of 25 ns, the ASIC offers resolution of charge and timing better than 1 fC and 1 ns, respectively, for input charges up to 2 pC. Designed in a commercial 130 nm technology it dissipates about 4.5 mW per channel.
Keywords :
application specific integrated circuits; transition radiation detectors; ATLAS muon upgrade; DDF concept; MICROMEGAS detector; TGC detector; VMM1; analog dynamic ranges; capacitance 200 pF; delayed dissipative feedback; front-end ASIC; micropattern detectors; nominal peaking time; power 4.5 mW; time-over-threshold measurements; Capacitance; Capacitance measurement; Detectors; Hysteresis; MOSFET; Noise; Time measurement; ASIC; DDF; Time-over-Threshold (ToT); micropattern; sub-hysteresis;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2013.2258683