DocumentCode :
724909
Title :
Crohn´s disease segmentation from MRI using learned image priors
Author :
Mahapatra, Dwarikanath ; Schuffler, Peter ; Vos, Frans ; Buhmann, Joachim M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
fYear :
2015
fDate :
16-19 April 2015
Firstpage :
625
Lastpage :
628
Abstract :
We use a Field of Experts (FoE) model to segment abdominal regions from MRI affected with Crohns Disease (CD). FoE learns a prior model of diseased and normal bowel, and background non-bowel tissues from manually annotated training images. Unlike current approaches, FoE does not rely on hand designed features but learns the most discriminative features (in the form of filters) for different classes. FoE filter responses are integrated into a Random forest (RF) model that outputs probability maps for the test image and finally segments the diseased region. Experimental results show our method achieves significantly better performance than existing methods.
Keywords :
biological tissues; biomedical MRI; diseases; image segmentation; learning (artificial intelligence); medical image processing; physiological models; probability; random processes; Crohn disease segmentation; MRI; abdominal region segmentation; background nonbowel tissues; discriminative features; field-of-expert filter responses; learned image priors; probability maps; random forest model; Accuracy; Computational modeling; Diseases; Image segmentation; Magnetic resonance imaging; Radio frequency; Training; Crohns Disease; Fields of Experts; Graph cuts; Random Forests; Segmentation;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2015 IEEE 12th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ISBI.2015.7163951
Filename :
7163951
Link To Document :
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