Title :
Channel adaptation of plda for text-independent speaker verification
Author :
Liping Chen ; Kong Aik Lee ; Bin Ma ; Wu Guo ; Haizhou Li ; Li Rong Dai
Author_Institution :
Nat. Eng. Lab. for Speech & Language Inf. Process., USTC, Hefei, China
Abstract :
Probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) has shown to be effective for modeling channel variability in the i-vector space for text-independent speaker verification. Speaker verification is a binary hypothesis testing. Given a test segment, the verification score could be computed as the log-likelihood ratio between a speaker-adapted PLDA and the universal PLDA model. This work proposes to infer the channel factor specific to each test segment and to include the channel estimate in the PLDA models, which essentially shifts the scoring function to better match that of the test channel. We also explore the influence of covariance adaptation in both speaker and channel adaptations. Experimental results on NIST SRE´08 and SRE´10 dataset confirm that the proposed channel adaptation can be effective when the covariance is kept un-adapted, while the covariance adaptation is necessary in the speaker adaptation.
Keywords :
channel estimation; covariance analysis; speaker recognition; statistical testing; binary hypothesis testing; channel covariance adaptation; channel estimation; channel factor; i-vector space; log-likelihood ratio; probabilistic linear discriminant analysis; speaker covariance adaptation; speaker-adapted PLDA model; test segment; text-independent speaker verification; universal PLDA model; Adaptation models; Channel estimation; Computational modeling; Covariance matrices; NIST; Speech; Speech processing; PLDA scoring; channel adaptation; speaker adaptation; speaker verification;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2015 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
South Brisbane, QLD
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7178973