Title :
Landmark-Based Methods for Temporal Alignment of Human Motions
Author :
Fernandez de Dios, Pablo ; Chung, P.W.H. ; Qinggang Meng
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Loughborough Univ., Loughborough, UK
Abstract :
Considerable current research is focusing on the subject of "Wellbeing and aging", which covers a wide range of solutions to help encourage elderly people to engage on routine physical exercise. In particular, elderly communities in nursing homes are usually involved in activities on rehabilitation, daily exercises and health tracking. In order to implement an automated system for elderly exercise monitoring, human motion analysis should be efficiently performed in an affordable way, and delivered in a way that the users understand. In this paper, a general framework for comparison of fitness performances in the context of basic stand-up physical activities is presented. The Microsoft Kinect device is used for motion capture. A method for key body pose prediction on human activities based on multi-class C4.5, SVM, Naive Bayes and AdaBoost classifiers is first introduced, followed by a cluster analysis to refine the obtained results. The performances achieved with the different techniques and parameters are then analyzed and the best configuration compares favorably against the DTW and HACA algorithms.
Keywords :
feature extraction; image classification; image motion analysis; learning (artificial intelligence); medical image processing; pattern clustering; support vector machines; AdaBoost classifiers; DTW algorithms; HACA algorithms; Microsoft Kinect device; Naive Bayes classifiers; SVM; cluster analysis; daily exercises; elderly exercise monitoring; fitness performances; health tracking; human motion analysis; key body pose prediction; landmark-based methods; motion capture; multiclass C4.5; nursing homes; stand-up physical activity; temporal alignment; Aging; Algorithm design and analysis; Communities; Computational intelligence; Data mining; Feature extraction; Human factors; Motion analysis; Principal component analysis; Senior citizens; Support vector machines;
Journal_Title :
Computational Intelligence Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MCI.2014.2307223