DocumentCode :
743024
Title :
Improved Gender Classification Using Nonpathological Gait Kinematics in Full-Motion Video
Author :
Flora, Jeffrey B. ; Lochtefeld, Darrell F. ; Bruening, Dustin A. ; Iftekharuddin, Khan M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA, USA
Volume :
45
Issue :
3
fYear :
2015
fDate :
6/1/2015 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
304
Lastpage :
314
Abstract :
In this paper, we exploit nonpathological gait kinematics to improve gender classification from motion information using large-scale datasets with subjects moving in a less controlled environment. Dynamic motion features are extracted from motion capture data using principal component analysis. Features are further refined in the time and spatial domain by exploiting gait phase cycles and significant body part indicators obtained from analyzing nonpathological gait kinematics. Classification is performed using support vector machine with a radial basis function. Experimental testing with a dataset of 49 subjects reveals that human gender classification rates are improved from 73% to 93% using leave-one-out cross validation.
Keywords :
feature extraction; gait analysis; image classification; image motion analysis; principal component analysis; radial basis function networks; support vector machines; video signal processing; body part indicators; dynamic motion feature extraction; full-motion video; gait phase cycles; improved gender classification; large-scale datasets; leave-one-out cross validation; motion capture data; motion information; nonpathological gait kinematics; principal component analysis; radial basis function; spatial domain; support vector machine; time domain; Feature extraction; Joints; Kinematics; Legged locomotion; Principal component analysis; Support vector machines; Vectors; Gender classification; human factors; principal component analysis (PCA); support vector machine (SVM);
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Human-Machine Systems, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
2168-2291
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/THMS.2015.2398732
Filename :
7050345
Link To Document :
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