Title :
Process tomography system by electrostatic charge carried by particles
Author :
Machida, Masashi ; Scarlett, Brian
Author_Institution :
Central Res. Labs., Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd., Chiba, Japan
fDate :
4/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Two methods, the back-projection (BP) method and the least-squares (LS) method, were applied to the electrodynamic tomography system. Electrostatic charges were assumed to exist in the sensing zone, and their images were reconstructed using these methods. The reconstructed images were compared with the original ones. The BP method is accurate in detecting the position of the electrostatic charge and is capable of detecting the size of the object. The BP method could not distinguish two charges at separate points in the sensing zone. The LS method could differentiate two points of charge, but the reconstructed images were of poor quality due to the large pixel size. A reconstruction algorithm combining the two methods produced better results.
Keywords :
electrodynamics; electrostatics; image reconstruction; least squares approximations; sensors; tomography; back-projection method; displacement current; electrodynamic sensor; electrodynamic tomography system; electrostatic charge; image reconstruction; least-squares method; process tomography system; sensing zone; Electrical capacitance tomography; Electrodynamics; Electrostatics; Image reconstruction; Object detection; Particle measurements; Pixel; Reconstruction algorithms; Sensor systems; Velocity measurement; Back projection (BP); displacement current; electrodynamic sensor; least squares (LS); reconstruction; tomography;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2005.843892