Title :
Continuous visual servoing despite the changes of visibility in image features
Author :
García-Aracil, Nicolás ; Malis, Ezio ; Aracil-Santonja, Rafael ; Pérez-Vidal, Carlos
Author_Institution :
Inst. Nat. de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique, Sophia-Antipolis, France
Abstract :
In the recent past, the visibility problem in vision-based control has been widely investigated. The proposed solutions generally have a common goal: to always keep the object in the camera´s field of view during the visual servoing. Contrary to this solution, we propose a new approach based on the concept of allowing the changes of visibility in image features during the control task. To this aim, the camera invariant visual-servoing approach has been redefined in order to take into account the changes of visibility in image features. A new smooth task function using weighted features is presented, and a continuous control law is obtained starting from it by imposing its exponential decrease to zero. Furthermore, the local stability analysis of the invariant visual-servoing approach with weighted features is presented. Finally, this promising way of dealing with the visibility issue has been successfully tested with an eye-in-hand robotic system.
Keywords :
end effectors; image motion analysis; robot vision; stability; camera invariant visual servoing; continuous visual servoing; eye in hand robotic system; image feature; local stability analysis; visibility; Automatic control; Cameras; Image converters; Intelligent robots; Robot vision systems; Robotics and automation; Stability analysis; System testing; Visual servoing; Control; invariant visual servoing; robot vision systems; stability analysis;
Journal_Title :
Robotics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TRO.2005.855995