• DocumentCode
    754866
  • Title

    Tree-Encoding of Speech Using the (M, L)-Algorithm and Adaptive Quantization

  • Author

    Jayant, N.S. ; Christensen, S.A.

  • Author_Institution
    Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ
  • Volume
    26
  • Issue
    9
  • fYear
    1978
  • fDate
    9/1/1978 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1376
  • Lastpage
    1379
  • Abstract
    This paper shows the utility of using adaptive quantizers in the tree-encoding of speech waveforms based on the ( M, L ) algorithm [1]. Resulting adaptive differential PCM (ADPCM) and adaptive delta modulation (ADM) encoders, with time-invariant prediction networks, can provide useful speech outputs at bit rates in the order of 24 kbits/s; at 16 kbits/s, on the other hand, the encoders exhibit clearly perceptible amounts of quantization noise.
  • Keywords
    Adaptive coding; DPCM coding/decoding; Delta modulation, coding/decoding; Speech coding; Tree codes; Bit rate; Delta modulation; Encoding; Information rates; Instruments; Phase change materials; Propagation delay; Quantization; Sampling methods; Speech enhancement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Communications, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0090-6778
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TCOM.1978.1094232
  • Filename
    1094232