• DocumentCode
    755616
  • Title

    Application of the Karhunen-Loeve procedure for the characterization of human faces

  • Author

    Kirby, M. ; Sirovich, L.

  • Author_Institution
    Div. of Appl. Math., Brown Univ., Providence, RI, USA
  • Volume
    12
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1990
  • fDate
    1/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    103
  • Lastpage
    108
  • Abstract
    The use of natural symmetries (mirror images) in a well-defined family of patterns (human faces) is discussed within the framework of the Karhunen-Loeve expansion. This results in an extension of the data and imposes even and odd symmetry on the eigenfunctions of the covariance matrix, without increasing the complexity of the calculation. The resulting approximation of faces projected from outside of the data set onto this optimal basis is improved on average
  • Keywords
    eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; matrix algebra; pattern recognition; Karhunen-Loeve expansion; Karhunen-Loeve procedure; covariance matrix; eigenfunctions; human faces; mirror images; natural symmetries; pattern recognition; Covariance matrix; Degradation; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Face recognition; Humans; Linear regression; Mathematics; Mirrors; Neural networks; Speech;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0162-8828
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/34.41390
  • Filename
    41390