Title :
The Impact of Nitrogen Engineering in Silicon Oxynitride Gate Dielectric on Negative-Bias Temperature Instability of p-MOSFETs: A Study by Ultrafast On-The-Fly
T
Author :
Maheta, Vrajesh D. ; Olsen, Christopher ; Ahmed, Khaled ; Mahapatra, Souvik
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol. Bombay, Mumbai
fDate :
7/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Degradation of p-MOSFET parameters during negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI) stress is studied for different nitridation conditions of the silicon oxynitride (SiON) gate dielectric, using a recently developed ultrafast on-the-fly IDLIN technique having 1-mus resolution. It is shown that the degradation magnitude, as well as its time, temperature, and field dependence, is governed by nitrogen (N) density at the Si/SiON interface. The relative contribution of interface trap generation and hole trapping to overall degradation as varying interfacial N density is qualitatively discussed. Plasma oxynitride films having low interfacial N density show interface trap dominated degradation, whereas relative hole trapping contribution increases for thermal oxynitride films having high N density at the Si/SiON interface.
Keywords :
MOSFET; dielectric materials; hole traps; nitrogen; oxidation; silicon; silicon compounds; thermal stability; NBTI; Si-SiON; hole trapping; interface trap generation; negative-bias temperature instability; nitrogen engineering; p-MOSFET; plasma oxynitride film; silicon oxynitride gate dielectric; ultrafast on-the-fly IDLIN technique; Dielectrics; MOSFET circuits; Niobium compounds; Nitrogen; Plasma temperature; Semiconductor films; Silicon; Stress; Thermal degradation; Titanium compounds; Device degradation; hole trapping; interface traps; negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI); on-the-fly (OTF) $I_{rm DLIN}$; p-MOSFETs; plasma oxynitride; thermal oxynitride;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TED.2008.923524