Title :
Digital Transmission of Commentary-Grade (7 KHz) Audio at 56 or 64 Kbits/s
Author :
Johnston, J.D. ; Goodman, D.J.
Author_Institution :
Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ
fDate :
1/1/1980 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A two-band coding system has been constructed for the purpose of providing commentary grade (7 kHz bandwidth) speech or music transmission at 56 or 64 kbits/s. The lower band, 0-to-3650 Hz, is coded with 4 bit ADPCM and the upper band, 3600-to-6800 Hz, is coded with 3 bit or 4 bit/sample APCM. The quality of the coded signal makes the method useful for news and sports broadcasts, and possibly for AM remote music broadcasting. The audio sounds better than that produced by two conventional alternatives: 3200 Hz bandwidth with 8-bit/sample coding and 7000 Hz bandwidth with a single 4-bit/sample coder. The sample may be used in any place with access to a 56 kbit/s Dataphone Digital Service port or to other 56 or 64 kbit/s lines. The power consumption is approximately 12 W in the present form; it could be reduced by a factor of at least two by hardware optimization.
Keywords :
Speech coding; Acoustic noise; Bandwidth; Bit rate; Broadcasting; Frequency; Low-frequency noise; Multiple signal classification; Pulse modulation; Speech coding; Telephony;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCOM.1980.1094568