Title :
Quasicontinuous wavelength tuning in super-structure-grating (SSG) DBR lasers
Author :
Ishii, Hiroyuki ; Tanobe, Hiromasa ; Kano, Fumiyoshi ; Tohmori, Yuichi ; Kondo, Yasuhiro ; Yoshikuni, Yuzo
Author_Institution :
NTT Opto-Electron. Labs., Kanagawa, Japan
fDate :
3/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The paper describes the design of a super-structure-grating distributed Bragg reflector (SSG-DBR) laser for broad quasicontinuous wavelength tuning with stable single-mode operation. The phase distributions and the effective coupling coefficients of SSG´s are optimized to obtain both broad tuning range and high mode selectivity. A computer-aided simulation of wavelength tuning, where the effects of the waveguide loss increase and inhomogeneous gain spectrum are included, provides an optimum cavity structure and indicates the possibility of more than 70 mm quasicontinuous tuning in a 1.55 μm InGaAsP-InP SSG-DBR laser. Experimental results for 34 nm quasicontinuous tuning with a properly designed device are also presented
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; diffraction gratings; distributed Bragg reflector lasers; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; indium compounds; laser accessories; laser cavity resonators; laser modes; laser tuning; optical couplers; semiconductor lasers; 1.55 mum; InGaAsP-InP; SSG-DBR laser; broad quasicontinuous wavelength tuning; broad tuning range; computer-aided simulation; effective coupling coefficients; high mode selectivity; inhomogeneous gain spectrum; laser design; optimum cavity structure; phase distributions; quasicontinuous tuning; quasicontinuous wavelength tuning; stable single-mode operation; super-structure-grating DBR lasers; waveguide loss; wavelength tuning; Computational modeling; Distributed Bragg reflectors; Gratings; Laser modes; Laser stability; Laser tuning; Optical design; Optical tuning; Waveguide lasers; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of