Title :
Design and performance of expanded mode fiber using microoptics
Author :
Chanclou, P. ; Ramanitra, H. ; Gravey, P. ; Thual, M.
Author_Institution :
Departement d´´Optique, Ecole Nationale Superieure des Te1ecommunications de Bretagne, Lannion, France
fDate :
5/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In order to relax alignment tolerances on single-mode fiber interconnection, we propose an end face treatment to realize an expanded mode fiber. This new technique consists of splicing fibers with various lengths and characteristics. The spot size and coupling properties are analyzed numerically considering the effects of gap, offset, and tilt. Low loss, wide misalignment tolerances, and low cost are achieved. The fabrication process and experiment results are presented. The performance of a connector with this expanded fiber is reported.
Keywords :
coupled mode analysis; gradient index optics; micro-optics; optical fibre couplers; optical fibre fabrication; optical fibre losses; Expansimo fiber; Gaussian beams; alignment tolerances; coreless silica fiber; coupled mode analysis; coupling properties; end face treatment; expanded mode fiber; fabrication process; fiber connector; fiber splicing; gap; graded index fiber; low cost; microoptics; multimode waveguides; offset; optical fiber losses; single-mode fiber interconnection; spot size; tilt; transmission loss; Connectors; Costs; Microoptics; Optical device fabrication; Optical fiber devices; Optical fiber networks; Optical fibers; Optical interconnections; Optical waveguides; Splicing;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2002.1007937