Title :
Fiber loop optical buffer
Author :
Langenhorst, R. ; Eiselt, M. ; Pieper, W. ; Grosskopf, G. ; Ludwig, R. ; Küller, L. ; Dietrich, E. ; Weber, H.G.
Author_Institution :
Heinrich-Hertz-Inst. fur Nachrichtentech. Berlin GmbH, Germany
fDate :
3/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Fiber loop optical buffers enable data storage for discrete time intervals and therefore appear suitable for applications in optical asynchronous transfer mode (OATM)-based networks where data are transmitted in cells of fixed length. In this paper, the feasibility and the limitations of optical data storage in a fiber loop optical buffer are studied theoretically and experimentally, A model of a fiber loop buffer, incorporating semiconductor laser amplifiers (SLA) as switching gates, is described. The two major interfering quantities are cross talk and amplified spontaneous emission of the SLA gates. To limit the impact of cross talk on the signal quality, an on/off ratio of the SLA gates of at least 30 dB is required. The paper describes the optimum operation conditions, which enable data storage for more than 100 circulations even for data rates in the range from 10 to 160 Gb/s
Keywords :
asynchronous transfer mode; buffer storage; optical fibre networks; optical storage; optical switches; semiconductor lasers; semiconductor switches; 10 to 160 Gbit/s; ATM-based networks; amplified spontaneous emission; cross talk; data storage; discrete time intervals; fiber loop optical buffer; interfering quantities; on/off ratio; optical asynchronous transfer mode; optimum operation conditions; semiconductor laser amplifiers; signal quality; switching gates; Asynchronous transfer mode; Buffer storage; Fiber lasers; Laser modes; Memory; Optical buffering; Optical fiber networks; Optical fibers; Semiconductor optical amplifiers; Stimulated emission;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
