• DocumentCode
    766207
  • Title

    Neutron sensitivity of the endcap RPC modules in Belle detector

  • Author

    Abe, K. ; Hoshi, Y. ; Nagamine, T. ; Neichi, K. ; Onodera, K. ; Takahashi, T. ; Yamaguchi, A. ; Yuta, H.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Appl. Phys., Tohoku Gakuin Univ., Tagajo, Japan
  • Volume
    50
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2003
  • Firstpage
    831
  • Lastpage
    835
  • Abstract
    The primary purpose in the Belle experiment at the asymmetric-energy e=e- collider at the High-Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK B factory) is the measurement of charge conjugation and parity (CP) violation in B meson decays. The KL mesons and muons (KLM) detector was designed to identify KL´s and muons in this experiment. Since October 2001, the luminosity in the KEK B accelerator has been remarkably improved. The data on B meson decay are successfully collected in the Belle detector. In contrast with the high luminosity operations of the accelerator, however, the high background rate leading to a lower detection efficiency has been observed in the endcap KLM detector. For present and future high luminosity operations, we have to identify the background source and consider the shielding. To identify the background source, the background data sampled from e+e-→μ+μ- events were investigated and the simulations of the sensitivity of the endcap KLM detector to neutrons and γ´s as the background sources were performed using the Geant4 simulation toolkit. The comparisons of the simulations with the experimental data are presented.
  • Keywords
    high energy physics instrumentation computing; ionisation chambers; neutron detection; position sensitive particle detectors; Belle detector; Geant4 simulation toolkit; KLM detector; charge conjugation; detection efficiency; endcap RPC modules; high background rate; luminosity; neutron sensitivity; parity; resistive plate counter; Counting circuits; Detectors; Discrete event simulation; Glass; Iron; Mesons; Neutrons; Particle beams; Physics; Production facilities;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2003.814571
  • Filename
    1221883