Title :
Effect of the Angle-Dependent Gilbert Damping Constant on the Magnetization Dynamics Induced by a Spin Polarized Current
Author :
Kim, W.J. ; Lee, T.D. ; Lee, K.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Korea Adv. Energy Res. Inst.
Abstract :
We performed macrospin simulations for a spin valve structure to investigate magnetization dynamics induced by spin torque. We took into account angle-dependent variation of the Gilbert damping constant and thermal fluctuation field which is caused by spin pumping. Switching probability of the current induced magnetization switching was little affected by the angle-dependence. It is because the critical current density depends on the Gilbert damping constant at the collinear magnetic configuration, either parallel or antiparallel. However, the precession frequency and the full-width at half-maximum at the frequency were significantly affected. We interpreted the effect of the angle-dependent Gilbert damping on the precession motion by means of an angle average of the enhanced damping constant
Keywords :
damping; spin dynamics; spin polarised transport; spin valves; Gilbert damping constant; angle-dependence; current induced magnetization switching; macrospin simulations; magnetization dynamics; spin polarized current; spin pumping; spin torque; spin transfer torque; spin valve structure; switching probability; Conductivity; Damping; Fluctuations; Frequency; Magnetic switching; Magnetization; Materials science and technology; Polarization; Spin valves; Torque; Gilbert damping; macrospin model; spin pumping; spin transfer torque; thermal fluctuation;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2006.880151