Title :
Blind equalization and estimation of digital communication FIR channels using cumulant matching
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Auburn Univ., AL, USA
Abstract :
We consider the problem of blind estimation and equalization of digital communication FIR (finite impulse response) channels. The channel parameters are estimated by nonlinear batch optimization of a quadratic cumulant matching criterion involving second and fourth order cumulants of the received data. A new algorithm is proposed for (asymptotically) globally convergent, linear estimation of the FIR channel parameters where the FIR model order is not necessarily known. The nonlinear cumulant matching algorithm is initialized by the linear parameter estimator. The estimated channel impulse response is then used to construct a linear equalizer. Two illustrative simulation examples using 4, 16 and 64-QAM signals are presented.<>
Keywords :
FIR filters; digital communication; equalisers; filtering theory; higher order statistics; intersymbol interference; optimisation; parameter estimation; quadrature amplitude modulation; telecommunication channels; transient response; ISI; QAM signals; algorithm; blind equalization; blind estimation; channel impulse response; channel parameters; cumulant matching; digital communication FIR channels; finite impulse response; fourth order cumulants; linear equalizer; linear estimation; linear parameter estimator; nonlinear batch optimization; second order cumulants; simulation; Blind equalizers; Digital communication; Finite impulse response filter; Parameter estimation;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on