DocumentCode
770439
Title
Beyond medicine
Author
Dumay, Adrie C M
Author_Institution
TNO Phys. & Electron. Lab., The Hague, Netherlands
Volume
15
Issue
2
fYear
1996
Firstpage
34
Lastpage
40
Abstract
Virtual Environments (VE) are simulation systems in which the subject (user) is to a large extent immersed in the apparent environment of a simulated, multidimensional reality. VE is the term used by researchers to describe the form of computer-human interaction where the human is immersed in a world created by the machine, which is usually a computer system. The term is derived from the term virtual reality (VR). We use the term VE to emphasise the immersion of the subject in the virtual environment synthesised by the machine. Other terms in use for indicating this type of interface are cyberspace, telepresence, mirror world, artificial reality, augmented reality, wraparound compuvision, and synthetic environments. The article looks at the potentials and limitations of VEs, with a focus on applications in medicine
Keywords
biomedical education; computer based training; digital simulation; medical computing; medicine; simulation; training; virtual reality; apparent environment; artificial reality; augmented reality; computer system; computer-human interaction; cyberspace; medicine; mirror world; simulated multidimensional reality; simulation systems; synthetic environments; telepresence; virtual environments; virtual reality; wraparound compuvision; Actuators; Application software; Auditory system; Biological system modeling; Computational modeling; Data gloves; Humans; Medical simulation; Multidimensional systems; Surgery;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0739-5175
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/51.486716
Filename
486716
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