Title :
Vector-Matrix Multiply and Winner-Take-All as an Analog Classifier
Author :
Ramakrishnan, Shankar ; Hasler, J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
The vector-matrix multiply and winner-take-all structure is presented as a general-purpose, low-power, compact, programmable classifier architecture that is capable of greater computation than a one-layer neural network, and equivalent to a two-layer perceptron. The classifier generates event outputs and is suitable for integration with event-driven systems. The main sources of mismatch, temperature dependence, and methods for compensation are discussed. We present measured data from simple linear and nonlinear classifier structures on a 0.35-μm chip and analyze the power and computing efficiency for scaled structures.
Keywords :
analogue integrated circuits; compensation; low-power electronics; perceptrons; analog classifier; computing efficiency; low-power classifier; mismatch compensation; nonlinear classifier structures; one-layer neural network; programmable classifier architecture; simple linear structures; temperature dependence; two-layer perceptron; vector-matrix multiply; winner-take-all structure; Analog computing; classifiers; computing efficiency; reconfigurable;
Journal_Title :
Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVLSI.2013.2245351