Title :
Denormalization of Visibilities for In-Orbit Calibration of Interferometric Radiometers
Author :
Torres, Francesc ; Corbella, Ignasi ; Camps, Adriano ; Duffo, Nuria ; Vall-llossera, Mercé ; Beraza, Santiago ; Gutiérrez, Carles ; Martin-Neira, Manuel
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Signal Theor. & Commun., Univ. Politecnica de Catalunya, Barcelona
Abstract :
This paper reviews the relative calibration of an interferometric radiometer taking into account the experimental results of the first batch of receivers developed in the frame of the European Space Agency´s Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity mission. Measurements show state-of-the-art baseline performance as long as the system is capable of correcting the effect of orbital temperature swing. A method to validate internal calibration during in-orbit deep-sky views and to correct linearity errors is also presented
Keywords :
artificial satellites; calibration; electromagnetic wave interferometry; hydrological techniques; hydrology; radiometers; remote sensing; European Space Agency; SMOS mission; Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity; in-orbit calibration; interferometric radiometer; orbital temperature swing; Calibration; Error correction; Extraterrestrial measurements; Linearity; Ocean temperature; Radiometers; SMOS mission; Sea measurements; Soil measurements; Space missions; Calibration; interferometry; radiometer;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2006.874246