DocumentCode
772023
Title
Calculation of gain and noise with dead space for GaAs and Alx Ga1-xAs avalanche photodiode
Author
Li, Xiaowei ; Zheng, Xiaoguang ; Wang, Shuling ; Ma, Feng ; Campbell, Joe C.
Author_Institution
Microelectron. Res. Center, Texas Univ., Austin, TX, USA
Volume
49
Issue
7
fYear
2002
fDate
7/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1112
Lastpage
1117
Abstract
It is well known that, as a result of the nonlocal nature of impact ionization, the noise of avalanche photodiodes decreases as the thickness of the multiplication region is reduced. In this paper, we present an alternative technique to calculate the gain distribution, including the dead-space effect, by numerical solution of the recursive equations. This method yields the average gain, the multiplication noise, and gain distribution curves. The results are compared with simple Monte Carlo simulation and the Z-transform technique
Keywords
III-V semiconductors; Monte Carlo methods; Z transforms; aluminium compounds; avalanche photodiodes; gallium arsenide; impact ionisation; semiconductor device models; semiconductor device noise; AlGaAs; GaAs; Monte Carlo simulation; Z-transform; avalanche multiplication; avalanche photodiode; dead space model; excess noise factor; gain distribution; impact ionization; recursive equation; Avalanche photodiodes; Charge carrier processes; Circuit noise; Equations; Gallium arsenide; Helium; Impact ionization; Mathematical analysis; Noise reduction; PIN photodiodes;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9383
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TED.2002.1013264
Filename
1013264
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