Title :
Tunable photodetectors based on amorphous Si/SiC heterostructures
Author :
De Cesare, Giampero ; Irrera, Femanda ; Lemmi, Francesco ; Palma, Fabrizio
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettronica, Rome Univ., Italy
fDate :
5/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We describe a novel family of two-color photodetectors based on p-i-n-i-p heterostructures in hydrogenated amorphous Si/SiC. The devices operate as bias-controlled light detectors with enhanced absorption in either the blue or the red regions. Compared to other two-color sensors based on amorphous Si/SiC n-i-p-i-n structures, they exhibit sharper wavelength selection and higher rejection ratios with excellent quantum efficiencies: full width at half maximum (FWHM) less than 130 mm, suppression up to 27 dB, and peak responsivity of about 150 mA/W are reported for both the blue and the red window. Simulation of the photoresponse of the device under steady-state and time-dependent voltage bias and under continuous illumination is also presented
Keywords :
amorphous semiconductors; elemental semiconductors; equivalent circuits; p-i-n photodiodes; photodetectors; semiconductor device models; semiconductor heterojunctions; semiconductor materials; silicon; tuning; Si-SiC; amorphous Si/SiC heterostructures; bias-controlled light detectors; continuous illumination; p-i-n-i-p heterostructures; photoresponse simulation; quantum efficiencies; rejection ratios; time-dependent voltage bias; tunable photodetectors; two-color photodetectors; two-color sensors; wavelength selection; Amorphous materials; Band pass filters; Detectors; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Germanium alloys; Glass; Photodetectors; Photonic band gap; Silicon carbide; Windows;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on