Title :
Multipath channel modeling with chaotic attractors
Author :
Costamagna, Eugenio ; Favalli, Lorenzo ; Gamba, Paolo
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., Italy
fDate :
5/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Previous works have introduced models based on deterministic chaos equations, aiming to simulate transmission processes over mobile radio digital channels at the level of the post detection error stochastic process and to reproduce their renewal or nonrenewal behaviors. In particular bursts and clusters of errors are generated by these models, exploiting the correlation between successive points sampled from the trajectories of suitable strange attractors. In this paper chaos equation models are reviewed and relevant results are discussed. Different approaches have been tested, using one or more attractors, and calling for light or heavy preprocess procedures to cope with the statistical characteristics of target gap-time series. Models derived from hidden Markov chains have been implemented to provide comparison of results. Target sequences were supplied by simulation of digital enhanced cordless telecommunications (DECT) channels or derived from reception of DECT signals by a mobile unit in indoor environments
Keywords :
chaos; cordless telephone systems; digital radio; digital simulation; hidden Markov models; land mobile radio; multipath channels; time series; DECT channels simulation; DECT signals reception; chaos equation models; chaotic attractors; correlation; deterministic chaos equations; digital enhanced cordless telecommunications; error bursts; error clusters; gap-time series; heavy pre-process procedure; hidden Markov chains; indoor environments; light pre-process procedure; mobile radio digital channels; mobile unit; multipath channel modeling; nonrenewal behavior; post detection error stochastic process; renewal behavior; statistical characteristics; strange attractors; target sequences; AWGN; Additive white noise; Chaos; Electromagnetic interference; Electromagnetic propagation; Equations; Gaussian noise; Multipath channels; Ray tracing; Stochastic processes;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JPROC.2002.1015010