DocumentCode :
778841
Title :
A Portable Dose-Rate Meter Using a Silicon p-n Junction as a Detector
Author :
Jones, A.R.
Author_Institution :
Chalk River Nuclear Laboratories Chalk River, Ontario, Canada
Volume :
13
Issue :
1
fYear :
1966
Firstpage :
652
Lastpage :
657
Abstract :
The dose-rate meter comprises a small area p-n junction counter, charge and linear pulse amplifiers, a discriminator and a three decade logarithmic count rate circuit. It is designed to measure tissue dose rates from ß particles in the range 0.1 to 100 Rad/hour. It also measures, approximately, dose-rates from ¿-rays in the same range. The design of the circuits and the application of the p-n junction, which is of commercial origin, are described. The mechanical design which features high component density, robustness, low weight and cost is also discussed. The, noise and stability under conditions of varying temperature and power supply voltage is reported. So also, is the dependence of the sensitivity on the nature, distance and direction of the beta source.
Keywords :
Circuit noise; Costs; Counting circuits; Detectors; Noise robustness; P-n junctions; Particle measurements; Pulse amplifiers; Pulse circuits; Silicon;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1966.4324027
Filename :
4324027
Link To Document :
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