Title :
A Penning Discharge Ion Source for High Brightness
Author :
Bennett, G.W. ; Turner, C.M.
Author_Institution :
Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton, L. I., New York
fDate :
6/1/1967 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The development, characteristics and emittance of the Penning discharge ion source used in the Cosmotron injector are described. The maximum value of brightness reported is 3 Ã 1012 mA cm-2 rad-2 at 78 mA total current, 23 keV beam energy. The results are superior to recent values for duoplasmatrons from various laboratories, except for total current.
Keywords :
Brightness; Cathodes; Fault location; Geometry; Ion sources; Laboratories; Orifices; Plasma density; Plasma transport processes; Protons;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1967.4324523