Title :
Self field measurements by Hall sensors on the SeCRETS long sample CICCs in SULTAN
Author :
Ilyin, Yu.A. ; Nijhuis, A. ; ten Kate, H.H.J. ; Bruzzone, P.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Appl. Phys., Twente Univ., Enschede, Netherlands
fDate :
3/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The aim of this work is to determine the existence and degree of the current unbalance of two types of cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) of the SeCRETS long sample experiment, and its influence on the conductors´ performance. The self-field measurements are performed by using six sets of annular Hall sensors, each containing six sensors, and two linear arrays with ten sensors. The change of the self-field is associated with the redistribution of the transport current between the strands inside the conductor during and after a ramp of current, due to changes of the applied magnetic field or temperature of the conductor. During the DC, AC losses and stability tests, the signals from the Hall sensors were recorded. In DC tests, a clear change of the self-field pattern is observed in the high field region when either current or temperature approached their critical (Ics and Tcs) values. No change in the self-field pattern is observed in the experiments with pulsed fields. The method requires improvements for a reasonable quantitative assessment of the current unbalance in the conductor.
Keywords :
critical currents; current distribution; magnetic leakage; multifilamentary superconductors; superconducting cables; superconducting coils; AC losses; DC tests; SULTAN facility; SeCRETS long sample CICC; annular Hall sensors; bifilar one layer solenoid; critical values; current distribution; current unbalance; high field region; inverse problem; linear arrays; segregated copper wires; self-field measurements; time dependence; transient field stability; transport current redistribution; Conductors; Copper; Current distribution; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Magnetic sensors; Performance evaluation; Power cables; Sensor arrays; Testing;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2002.1018727