Title :
The effect of pulsed electron-beam treatment of electrodes on vacuum breakdown
Author :
Batrakov, A.V. ; Markov, A.B. ; Ozur, G.E. ; Proskurovsky, D.I. ; Rotshtein, V.P.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of High-Current Electron., Acad. of Sci., Tomsk, Russia
fDate :
4/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A method for preliminary treatment of electrodes by a microsecond low-energy intense electron beam is proposed. It has been demonstrated that such a beam melts off the electrode surface and cleans the surface layers from impurities and dissolved gases. In combination with subsequent conditioning of the vacuum gap with low-current pulsed discharges, high breakdown electric fields can be attained
Keywords :
discharges (electric); electric strength; electrodes; electron beam effects; surface cleaning; vacuum breakdown; vacuum insulation; electric strength; electrode surface; electrodes; high breakdown electric fields; low-current pulsed discharges; microsecond low-energy intense electron beam; pulsed electron-beam treatment; surface layer cleaning; vacuum breakdown; vacuum gap conditioning; vacuum insulation; Anodes; Cathodes; Electrodes; Electron beams; Plasma accelerators; Plasma applications; Plasma sources; Surface discharges; Surface treatment; Vacuum breakdown;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on