Title :
On the First Townsend Coefficient at High Electric Field
Author_Institution :
JINR
Abstract :
Based on the simplified approach it is shown and experimentally confirmed that gas gain in wire chambers at very low pressure becomes higher on thicker wires at the same applied high voltage. This is a consequence of the fact that the first Townsend coefficient at high reduced electric field depends almost entirely on the mean free path of the electrons
Keywords :
Townsend discharge; proportional counters; applied high voltage; first Townsend coefficient; gas detectors; high reduced electric field strength; low-pressure gas discharges; proportional counters; wire chambers; Discharges; Electrons; Gas detectors; Gases; Ionization; Scattering; Shape; Space charge; Voltage; Wire; First Townsend coefficient; gas detectors; gas discharges; gas gain; low-pressure gas discharges; reduced electric field strength;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2006.881543