Title :
Efficient per-nonlinearity distortion analysis for analog and RF circuits
Author :
Peng Li ; Pileggi, L.T.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, USA
Abstract :
An efficient distortion analysis methodology is presented for analog and RF circuits that utilizes linear-centric circuit models to generate individual distortion contributions due to each nonlinear component in a circuit. The per-nonlinearity distortion results are obtained via a straightforward post-simulation step that is simpler and more efficient than the Volterra series-based approaches and does not require high-order device-model derivatives. For this reason, the order of analysis can be significantly higher than that for a Volterra series-based implementation while fully accounting for all distortion effects using most existing device models. Moreover, the proposed methodology can also analyze per-nonlinearity distortion for active switching mixers and switch capacitor circuits when they are modeled as periodically time-varying weakly nonlinear systems. The proposed methodology provides important design insights regarding the relationships between design parameters and circuit linearity, hence, the overall system performance. Circuit examples are used to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach, and interesting insights are observed for RF switching mixers in particular.
Keywords :
Volterra series; analogue integrated circuits; circuit CAD; distortion; integrated circuit design; radiofrequency integrated circuits; RF circuits; Volterra series-based approaches; active switching mixers; analog circuits; design insights; design parameters; distortion analysis methodology; distortion effects; high-order device model derivatives; linear-centric circuit models; nonlinear component; overall system performance; per-nonlinearity distortion analysis; periodically time-varying weakly nonlinear systems; switch capacitor circuits; switching mixers; Design methodology; Linearity; Nonlinear distortion; Nonlinear systems; Radio frequency; Switched capacitor circuits; Switches; Switching circuits; System performance; Time varying systems;
Journal_Title :
Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCAD.2003.818130