Title :
Short-Term Radiation-Induced Conductivity in Polystyrene Films with Narrow Molecular Weight Distributions
Author :
Boesch, H.E., Jr. ; Hill, A.S.
Author_Institution :
Harry Diamond Laboratories Washington, D. C. 20438
Abstract :
Thin disk dielectric film capacitors were prepared from a series of special monodisperse polystyrenes and irradiated in a flash X-ray facility. Transient conductivity in the films was measured with time resolution ¿ 5 ns, for dose rates from 107 to 5Ã1010; rad/sec, and related to a kinetic model dominated by carrier trapping. Estimates for constants associated with a class of shallow traps were obtained for the assumed model. No significant molecular weight dependence of the early-time induced conductivity was found. Molecular weight-dependent departures from second order decay kinetics were noted.
Keywords :
Capacitors; Charge carriers; Circuits; Conductive films; Conductivity measurement; Infrared spectra; Insulation; Kinetic theory; Polymer films; Working environment noise;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1969.4325515