Title :
Lossless wide-band reflective star coupler using erbium-doped fiber amplifiers
Author :
Zeng, Jen-Yu ; Guo, Wann-Yih ; Chen, Yung-Kuang
Author_Institution :
Minist. of Transportation & Commun., Yang-Mei, Taiwan
Abstract :
A wide-band 64-port amplified reflective star coupler (ARSC) using eight fiber amplifiers and only four pump laser diodes is demonstrated. The loss of this ARSC can be fully compensated from 1530 mn to 1565 nm due to its double-pass amplification process. The power margin increment of 21.7 dB with the power penalty of 1.3 dB and the cross-channel power penalty of 2 dB are achieved in a 1.7 Gb/s system experiment. This ARSC technology makes the star coupler cost-effective to be used in many larger wavelength division multiple access networks.<>
Keywords :
erbium; fibre lasers; frequency division multiple access; optical fibre couplers; optical fibre losses; optical pumping; wavelength division multiplexing; 1.7 Gb/s system experiment; 1.7 Gbit/s; 1530 to 1565 nm; compensated; cost-effective; cross-channel power penalty; double-pass amplification; erbium-doped fiber amplifiers; larger wavelength division multiple access networks; lossless wide-band reflective star coupler; power margin increment; power penalty; pump laser diodes; wide-band 64-port amplified reflective star coupler; Broadband amplifiers; Diode lasers; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Laser excitation; Noise measurement; Optical coupling; Optical fiber couplers; Pump lasers; Throughput; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE