• DocumentCode
    801299
  • Title

    Operational retrieval of cloud-top heights using MISR data

  • Author

    Moroney, Catherine ; Davies, Roger ; Muller, Jan-Peter

  • Author_Institution
    Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
  • Volume
    40
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    2002
  • fDate
    7/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1532
  • Lastpage
    1540
  • Abstract
    Due to its unique nine-angle configuration, the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) can retrieve cloud parameters such as cloud-motion vectors and cloud-top heights using a purely geometrical technique that involves locating the same cloud features at different viewing angles. The geometrical nature of this technique means that the retrievals are relatively insensitive to the absolute instrument calibration. Fast stereo-matching algorithms have been developed to perform this image matching automatically on an operational basis. Preliminary results are shown of the operational retrievals together with comparisons against other data. Cloud-top height is generally obtained on a 1.1-km grid with an accuracy of ± 562 m, even over snow and ice. The limitations of the technique, resulting at times in height blunders, noisy retrievals, and discrete effects of wind correction, are discussed.
  • Keywords
    atmospheric techniques; clouds; geophysical signal processing; remote sensing; MISR; Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer; atmosphere; cloud top height; geometrical method; image matching; measurement technique; nine-angle configuration; operational retrieval; optical remote sensing; satellite remote sensing; stereo-matching algorithm; viewing angles; visible; Cameras; Clouds; Image retrieval; Information retrieval; Laboratories; Pattern matching; Pressure measurement; Propulsion; Space technology; Spectroradiometers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0196-2892
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TGRS.2002.801150
  • Filename
    1025519