DocumentCode
802360
Title
Simulation of Gas Flows in Magnetic Curtain
Author
Ueno, S. ; Tazume, K. ; Eguchi, H.
Author_Institution
Kyushu University.
Volume
8
Issue
4
fYear
1993
fDate
4/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
255
Lastpage
259
Abstract
We have observed a phenomenon in which the flow of a gas such as carbon dioxide or oxygen is blocked by a magnetic field. A "magnetic curtain" model has been introduced to explain this phenomenon. It is assumed that the magnetic curtain is a wall of air formed by magnetic fields. In this study, we simulated gas flows in magnetic field gradients, introducing a model based on molecular dynamics. Nitrogen, oxygen and other gas molecules are modeled as independent particles moving in a two-dimensional space. Paramagnetic oxygen is accelerated by the magnetic force determined by the product of the magnetic field and its gradient. We simulated trajectories of gas flow in magnetic field gradients at various maximum magnetic forces (fmax ). With nitrogen gas, the gas flow is clearly disturbed at fmax =10¿15 N. However, in experiments the blocking of gas flow appears at fmax =10¿23 N. This difference may be explained by interactions between magnetic fields and the mass behavior of particles as a group.
Keywords
Acceleration; Biochemistry; Carbon dioxide; Combustion; Fires; Fluid flow; Magnetic fields; Magnetic forces; Magnetics Society; Nitrogen;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics in Japan, IEEE Translation Journal on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0882-4959
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TJMJ.1993.4565616
Filename
4565616
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