• DocumentCode
    802360
  • Title

    Simulation of Gas Flows in Magnetic Curtain

  • Author

    Ueno, S. ; Tazume, K. ; Eguchi, H.

  • Author_Institution
    Kyushu University.
  • Volume
    8
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    4/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    255
  • Lastpage
    259
  • Abstract
    We have observed a phenomenon in which the flow of a gas such as carbon dioxide or oxygen is blocked by a magnetic field. A "magnetic curtain" model has been introduced to explain this phenomenon. It is assumed that the magnetic curtain is a wall of air formed by magnetic fields. In this study, we simulated gas flows in magnetic field gradients, introducing a model based on molecular dynamics. Nitrogen, oxygen and other gas molecules are modeled as independent particles moving in a two-dimensional space. Paramagnetic oxygen is accelerated by the magnetic force determined by the product of the magnetic field and its gradient. We simulated trajectories of gas flow in magnetic field gradients at various maximum magnetic forces (fmax). With nitrogen gas, the gas flow is clearly disturbed at fmax=10¿15 N. However, in experiments the blocking of gas flow appears at fmax=10¿23 N. This difference may be explained by interactions between magnetic fields and the mass behavior of particles as a group.
  • Keywords
    Acceleration; Biochemistry; Carbon dioxide; Combustion; Fires; Fluid flow; Magnetic fields; Magnetic forces; Magnetics Society; Nitrogen;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics in Japan, IEEE Translation Journal on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0882-4959
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TJMJ.1993.4565616
  • Filename
    4565616