• DocumentCode
    809826
  • Title

    On optimal ramp control of traffic jam queues

  • Author

    Shaw, Leonard

  • Author_Institution
    Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, NY, USA
  • Volume
    17
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    1972
  • fDate
    10/1/1972 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    630
  • Lastpage
    637
  • Abstract
    A queuing theory model is developed for the controlled merging of vehicles entering an expressway ramp. The flow of ramp vehicles is restricted in response to downstream congestion or traffic jams. An optimal on-off controller is found for the stochastic problem with random stopping time which results from minimizing the mean sum of the number of cars stopped in the jam and the number of cars diverted from the ramp.
  • Keywords
    On-off control; Optimal stochastic control; Queuing analysis; Road-traffic control; Stochastic optimal control; Merging; Mouth; Optimal control; Queueing analysis; Road accidents; Road vehicles; Stochastic processes; Time measurement; Traffic control; Velocity measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9286
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TAC.1972.1100093
  • Filename
    1100093