Title :
Performance of the CEA as an e+e- Storage Ring
Author :
Averill, R. ; Colby, W.F. ; Dickinson, T.S. ; Hofmann, A. ; Little, R. ; Maddox, B.J. ; Mieras, H. ; Paterson, J.M. ; Strauch, K. ; Voss, G.-A. ; Winick, H.
Author_Institution :
Cambridge Electron Accelerator Harvard University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Massachusetts
fDate :
6/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The Cambridge Electron Accelerator (CEA) has been devoted solely to electron-positron colliding-beam physics since 1970. By early 1972 an operational system had been developed with a peak luminosity of 2 à 1028cm-2sec-1. An experiment observing e+e- , ¿¿, ¿+ ¿-, and hadron events was then completed at a beam energy of 2 + 2 GeV and an integrated luminosity of 1.12 x 1034cm-2. Since then, many improvements have been made to increase the average luminosity and to permit operation at higher energy. A cryogenic pumping system has been installed close to the interaction region resulting in a significant pressure drop and reduction in background in the luminosity counters. A final experiment is now in progress at a center-of-mass energy of 2.5 + 2.5 GeV, after which the colliding beam physics program will be terminated because higher luminosity is available from the Stanford storage ring SPEAR.
Keywords :
Damping; Electron accelerators; Linear particle accelerator; Physics; Positrons; Radiation detectors; Storage rings; Synchrotrons; Timing; Vacuum systems;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1973.4327250