Title :
Multisource Composite Kernels for Urban-Image Classification
Author :
Tuia, D. ; Ratle, F. ; Pozdnoukhov, A. ; Camps-Valls, G.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Geomatics & Anal. of Risk, Univ. of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
This letter presents advanced classification methods for very high resolution images. Efficient multisource information, both spectral and spatial, is exploited through the use of composite kernels in support vector machines. Weighted summations of kernels accounting for separate sources of spectral and spatial information are analyzed and compared to classical approaches such as pure spectral classification or stacked approaches using all the features in a single vector. Model selection problems are addressed, as well as the importance of the different kernels in the weighted summation.
Keywords :
geophysical image processing; geophysical techniques; image classification; remote sensing; support vector machines; multisource composite kernels; pure spectral classification; spatial information; spectral information; stacked approaches; support vector machines; urban monitoring; urban-image classification; very high resolution imagery; weighted kernel summations; Image resolution; Information analysis; Kernel; Machine learning; Optical filters; Risk analysis; Satellites; Spatial resolution; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; Multiple kernel learning; support vector machines (SVMs); urban monitoring; very high resolution image;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LGRS.2009.2015341