Title :
Independent control of resonant frequency and input impedance of a microstrip patch by individually biased varactor diodes
Author :
Haskins, P.M. ; Dahele, J.S.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng. & Appl. Sci., Cranfield Univ., Bedford, UK
fDate :
2/15/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Individually biased varactor diodes fitted to the radiating edges of microstrip patch antennas enable independent control of the resonant frequency and input impedance. The technique has been successfully applied to polarisation-agile patch antennas and it affords a solution to the problem of the change in input impedance when switching between polarisations
Keywords :
electric impedance; electromagnetic wave polarisation; microstrip antennas; rectangular waveguides; varactors; individually biased varactor diodes; input impedance; microstrip patch; patch antennas; polarisation switching; polarisation-agile antennas; radiating edges; resonant frequency;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:19960272