DocumentCode :
815724
Title :
New Measurement Methods for an Industrial-Scale Electroporation Facility for Sugar Beets
Author :
Sack, Martin ; Bluhm, Hansjoachim
Author_Institution :
Inst. fur Hochleistungsimpuls- und Mikrowellentech., Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Karlsruhe
Volume :
44
Issue :
4
fYear :
2008
Firstpage :
1074
Lastpage :
1083
Abstract :
Electroporation (EP) is a new way for preparing sugar beets for the extraction process in a sugar factory, replacing the established thermal process. For an efficient operation, the degree of EP needs to be monitored continuously. In this paper, a new method for this measurement based on a phase angle evaluation is presented. Furthermore, during the long-term operation, the distance of the spark gaps inside the Marx generators has to be compensated for the wear. With the Marx generators operated in triggered mode, the breakdown voltage cannot be measured in a straightforward manner. Instead, the actual voltage is derived from a time measurement and fed into a control loop.
Keywords :
electric breakdown; process monitoring; production facilities; pulse generators; pulsed power technology; spark gaps; sugar industry; Marx generators; breakdown voltage; condition monitoring; extraction process; industrial-scale electroporation facility; phase angle evaluation; spark gaps; sugar beets; sugar factory; thermal process; triggered mode; Biomembranes; Electrodes; Pollution measurement; Production facilities; Pulse generation; Sugar industry; Temperature; Thermal factors; Voltage; Water pollution; Electroporation (EP); Marx generator; sugar beets; trigger;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0093-9994
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2008.926222
Filename :
4578809
Link To Document :
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