Health risks valuations based on public consent

Health risks for the public due to electric power generation are examined. The risk include those already known to exist due to air pollution and nuclear radiation and the newer potential risks of electromagnetic fields at power frequencies. It is shown that members of populations at risk are capable of making valuations of the worth to them of reduction of such risks. In soliciting their responses, the people are given scientific information on the nature of the hazards involved and their chances of being affected. Thus, the process is one of informed consent, preferable to having the valuation judgment imposed technocratically. The process allows a cost benefit comparison without the moral dilemma of valuing human life and suffering.<>